許多人在找發明專利翻譯的范文模板，這里上海鑫美譯翻譯有限公司整理了一篇發明專利，通過中英文翻譯出給大家學習，僅供參考，希望在2019年不斷努力上升，取得優異成績，下文中有些要點還需自行整理些。

最新專利申請書范文

The latest patent application model

所屬技術領域：

Technical field:

本發明涉及一種繩帶產品的耐切割性能檢測裝置，尤其適用于纖維繩帶產品的耐切割性能的檢測。

The invention relates to a device for testing the cutting resistance of rope products, especially for testing the cutting resistance of fiber rope products.

背景技術：

Background technology:

目前，對于繩帶類產品人們更多的是關注其強力、斷裂伸長率、沖擊性能等而對繩帶產品的耐摩擦等性能重視不夠。國際上，只有UIAA(國際登山聯合會)推出了有關登山繩的耐摩擦性能的檢測，并有相應的檢測儀器。

At present, people pay more attention to its strength, elongation at break, impact performance and other properties of rope belt products, and pay less attention to the friction resistance and other properties of rope belt products. Internationally, only UIAA (international mountaineering federation) has introduced the test of friction resistance of mountaineering rope, and there are corresponding testing instruments.

目前，公知的試電筆構造是由測試觸頭、限流電阻、氖管、金屬彈簧和手觸電極串聯而成。將測試觸頭與被測物接觸，人手接觸手觸電極，當被測物相對大地具有較高電壓時，氖管啟輝，表示被測物帶電。

At present, the construction of public electric test pen is composed of test contact, current limiting resistance, neon tube, metal spring and hand electrode in series. When the test contact is in contact with the object to be measured, and the hand touches the electric pole, when the object to be measured has a higher voltage relative to the earth, the neon tube ignites, indicating that the object to be measured is electrified.

但是，很多電器的金屬外殼不帶有對人體有危險的觸電電壓，僅表示分布電容和/或正常的電阻感應產生電勢，使氖管啟輝。一般試電筆不能區分有危險的觸電電壓和無危險的感應電勢，給檢測漏電造成困難，容易造成錯誤判斷。

However, the metal shell of many electrical appliances does not carry a dangerous shock voltage to the human body, but only represents the distributed capacitance and/or normal resistance induction to produce the electric potential that makes the neon tube glow. Generally, the test pen can not distinguish the dangerous shock voltage and the non-dangerous induction potential, which makes it difficult to detect leakage and easy to make wrong judgment.

[背景技術：是指對發明的理解、檢索、審查有用的技術，可以引證反映這些背景技術的文件。背景技術是對最接近的現有技術的說明，它是作出實用技術新型技術方案的基礎。此外，還要客觀地指出背景技術中存在的問題和缺點，引證文獻、資料的，應寫明其出處。]

[technical background: refers to the understanding of the invention, retrieving, review the useful technology, can reflect these background technologies cited files. Technical background is the closest to the existing technology, it is the basis of the new technical solutions to practical technology. In addition, but also objectively points out the problems existing in the technical background and shortcomings, citation of documents, information, should be its provenance.]

發明專利內容：

Invention patent content:

[發明內容：應包括發明所要解決的技術問題、解決其技術問題所采用的技術方案及其有益效果。]

[invention content: shall include the technical problem to be solved by the invention, the technical solution adopted to solve the technical problem and its beneficial effects.]

為了克服現有的試電筆不能區分有危險的觸電電壓和無危險的感應電勢的不足，本發明提供一種試電筆，該試電筆不僅能測出被測物是否帶電，而且能方便地區分是危險的觸電電壓還是無危險的感應電勢。

In order to overcome the deficiency of the existing electric test pen which cannot distinguish the dangerous shock voltage and the non-dangerous induced potential, the invention provides an electric test pen which can not only detect whether the measured object is electrified, but also conveniently distinguish the dangerous shock voltage and the non-dangerous induced potential.

[要解決的技術問題：是指要解決的現有技術中存在的技術問題，應當針對現有技術存在的缺陷或不足，用簡明、準確的語言寫明發明所要解決的技術問題，也可以進一步說明其技術效果，但是不得采用廣告式宣傳用語。]

[the technical problem to be solved refers to the technical problem existing in the existing technology to be solved, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention shall be specified in a concise and accurate language in view of the defects or deficiencies of the existing technology, and the technical effect may also be further explained, but advertising language shall not be used.]

本發明專利解決其技術問題所采用的技術方案是：在絕緣外殼中，測試觸頭、限流電阻、氖管和手觸電極電連接，設置一分流電阻支路，使測試觸頭與一個分流電阻一端電連接，分流電阻另一端與一個人體可接觸的識別電極電連接。

The invention patent solve the problem of its technology adopted by the technical scheme is: in the insulation shell, testing contact, current limiting resistor, neon and hand electric shock arc connection, setting a shunt resistance branch, make the test contact with a shunt resistance electric connection at one end, shunt resistance at the other end contact with a human can identify electrode electrical connection.

當人手同時接觸識別電極和手觸電極時，使分流電阻并聯在測試觸頭、限流電阻、氖管、手觸電極電路測試時，人手只和手觸電極接觸，氖管啟輝，表示被測物帶電。

When the human hand contacts the identification electrode and the hand electrode, make the shunt resistance in parallel. When testing the contact, current limiting resistance, neon tube and the hand electrode circuit, the human hand only contacts the hand electrode, and the neon tube ignites, indicating that the measured object is electrified.

當人手同時接觸手觸電極和識別電極時，若被測物帶有無危險高電勢時，由于電勢源內阻很大，從而大大降低了被測物的帶電電位，則氖管不啟輝，若被測物帶有危險觸電電壓，因其內阻小，接入分流電阻幾乎不降低被測物帶電電位，則氖管保持啟輝，達到能夠區別安危電壓的目的。

When people contact hand electric shock polar and identify electrode at the same time, if it be tested with the no dangerous high electric potential, the potential source internal resistance being very high, which greatly reduces the measured content of charged potential, the neon glow, not if objects with dangerous electric shock voltage being measured, because of the small internal resistance, access to the analyte shunt resistance is hardly to reduce electric potential, the neon glow, achieve the goal of safety to the difference between the voltage.

技術方案：是申請人對其要解決的技術問題所采取的技術措施的集合。技術措施通常是由技術特征來體現的。技術方案應當清楚、完整地說明發明的形狀、構造特征，說明技術方案是如何解決技術問題的，必要時應說明技術方案所依據的科學原理。

Technical solution: the collection of technical measures taken by the applicant for the technical problems to be solved. Technical measures are usually represented by technical characteristics. The technical scheme shall clearly and completely explain the shape and structural characteristics of the invention, explain how the technical scheme solves technical problems and, when necessary, explain the scientific principles on which the technical scheme is based.

撰寫技術方案時，機械產品應描述必要零部件及其整體結構關系;涉及電路的產品，應描述電路的連接關系;機電結合的產品還應寫明電路與機械部分的結合關系;涉及分布參數的申請時，應寫明元器件的相互位置關系;涉及集成電路時，應清楚公開集成電路的型號、功能等。本例“試電筆”的構造特征包括機械構造及電路的連接關系，因此既要寫明主要機械零部件及其整體結構的關系，又要寫明電路的連接關系。技術方案不能僅描述原理、動作及各零部件的名稱、功能或用途。

When writing technical proposals, mechanical products should describe the necessary parts and their overall structural relationships; For products involving circuits, the connection relationship of circuits shall be described; The combination relationship between the circuit and the mechanical part shall also be indicated for the electromechanical products; In the case of an application involving distribution parameters, the mutual positional relationship of components shall be indicated; When integrated circuits are involved, the model and function of the integrated circuit shall be clearly disclosed. The structural characteristics of the "electric test pen" in this example include the connection relationship between mechanical structure and circuit. Therefore, the relationship between main mechanical parts and their overall structure and the connection relationship of circuit should be indicated. The technical solution cannot only describe the principle, action and the name, function or use of each part.

本發明的有益效果是，可以在測試被測物是否帶電的同時，方便地區分安危電壓，分流支路中僅采用電阻元件，結構簡單。

The beneficial effect of the invention is that the safety voltage can be divided conveniently while the tested object is electrified, and only resistance elements are used in the shunt branch, with simple structure.

[有益效果：是發明和現有技術相比所具有的優點及積極效果，它是由技術特征直接帶來的、或者是由技術特征產生的必然的技術效果。]

[beneficial effect: it is the advantage and positive effect of invention compared with existing technology, which is directly brought by technical characteristics, or the inevitable technical effect produced by technical characteristics.]